
Nobuyoshi Araki and Daido Moriyama
“Polaroid?” mused Roland Barthes within a pair of brackets in his 1981 book Camera Lucida, “Fun, but disappointing, except when a great photographer is involved.” By the time the French theorist wrote this treatise, the Polaroid had become quite fashionable, a situation that produced some tension among photography’s leading theorists and artistic authorities. Yet in spite of its decline in popularity over the decades (and even after the company declared bankruptcy twice during the early 2000s), the Polaroid has enjoyed a surprising revival of late, both as digital simulacra (via smartphone photo