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Alexandre Singh, Assembly Instruction (The Pledge: Alfredo Arias) (detail), 2011, pencil on forty-seven ink-jet prints, dimensions variable.

The 2006 film based on British novelist Christopher Priest’s book The Prestige (1995) identifies three key moments of a magic trick: the pledge, when an object is presented; the “turn,” when that object is “disappeared”; and the prestige, the moment it reappears—the quarter drawn from a child’s ear, the rabbit pulled out of a hat. Palais de Tokyo director Marc-Olivier Wahler asked artist Alexandre Singh, versed in storytelling and performance, to consider the first of these, the magician’s pledge, for the September 2011 issue of the institution’s magazine, PALAIS/. Granted carte blanche, Singh took the pages of the publication as a stage, presenting—in the form of theater scripts illustrated with his drawings and collages—his conversations with seven thinkers: theater director Alfredo Arias, artist Simon Fujiwara, filmmaker Michel Gondry, Proust scholar Donatien Grau, neuroscientist Leah Kelly, screenwriter Danny Rubin, and Wahler.

For his first solo exhibition at Art : Concept, Singh amplified and distorted the content of three of these exchanges, rendering quasi portraits in elaborate mappings of the words, thoughts, and personalities of his interviewees. Each work features Xeroxed collages, under glass and neatly surrounded by in a white painted wood frame. The photocopies yield flat, grainy images that equalize a diverse range of source material. Almost every image was linked to a larger visual network by precise rays of dotted pencil lines made directly on the gallery wall. The resulting matrix evoked detailed stage directions, instructions for the box step, or a corporate flowchart.

One of the forty-three images in Assembly Instruction (The Pledge: Marc-Olivier Wahler) (all works 2011) pictures Lucio Fontana standing before a sliced canvas, a gesture Singh cites as a precedent for the surgical cuts that enable his collages. Two identical headshots of Wahler are labeled MONSIEUR L’ORIGINAL and MONSIEUR LE REPLICANT (Mr. Original and Mr. Copy). This example of formal doubling is one of many that define Singh’s works; the act of duplication creates space for what he calls “tangential logic.” For Assembly Instruction (The Pledge: Leah Kelly), the artist presented thirty-seven black-and-white images of, among other things, mice, the human brain, Chinese porcelain, and two rather generic-looking fish, one marked ILLUSION, the other REALITY. This last pairing refers to the refraction of light rays as they pass through the water and the resulting shift in the creatures’ apparent locations. Also for this work, Singh embellished a copy of a Dürer print of Adam and Eve by drawing a tennis racket into Adam’s hand and inserted gorillas into the stands of a Big Ten basketball game. Sports are not an accidental reference for Singh, author of The Marque of the Third Stripe (2010), a book-length gothic fictionalization of the life of Adidas founder Adolf Dassler. Providing a system of regulated (almost scripted) interaction, sports are as neatly pinned to the playing field as cinema to the screen or performance to the stage.

Installed in the back room of the gallery, a separate, almost theatrical space, Assembly Instruction (The Pledge: Alfredo Arias) orchestrates forty-seven images, some of which depict scenes appropriated from Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night and Richard II. Spotlights, masks, a penguin tagged with the term MYOPIA, and the cover of the Birds volume from the Life Nature Library round out the cast. In these works, Singh reveals as much about his sitters as he invents, weaving each character into his own universe. Singh will, as Shakespeare put it in Twelfth Night, his famous tale of deception and disguise, most certainly “draw the curtain and show you the picture.”

—Lillian Davies

Cover: 1. Christian Marclay, The Clock, 2010, still from a color video, 24 hours. 2. Gerhard Richter, Abstraktes Bild (Abstract Painting) (detail), 1990, oil on canvas, 36 1/4 x 49 5/8". 3. Florian Pumhösl, Expressive Rhythm, 2010–11, color film in 35 mm, 28 minutes. Installation view, Museum Moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien, Vienna, 2011. 4. View of “Paul Thek: Diver, a Retrospective,” 2011, Hammer Museum, Los Angeles. From left: Earth Flint, 1980; Jesus in the Arms of Krishna, 1979–80; Untitled (Eighty-Six), ca. 1979–80; Pink Cross with Green Buds, 1979–80. Photo: Brian Forrest. 5. Alexis Smith, Isadora, 1980–81, mixed media, 10 x 12'.6. Merlin Carpenter, 1990 Repainted 1 (detail), 2010, oil on linen, 39 1/2 x 27 1/2". 7. Boris Mikhailov, Black Archive (detail), 1968–79, one of 152 black-and-white photographs, colored pencil, dimensions variable. 8. James Turrell, Yukaloo, 2011, L.E.D. light, etched glass, aperture: 4' 7" x 10' x 9 3/4". 9. David Hammons, Untitled (detail), 2010, mixed media, 92 x 72". 10. Peter Zumthor, Serpentine Gallery Pavilion, 2011, London. Interior courtyard. Photo: John Offenbach. 11. View of “September 11,” 2011, MoMA PS1, New York. Background: George Segal, Woman on a Park Bench, 1998. On floor: Roger Hiorns, Untitled, 2008. Photo: Matthew Septimus. 12. Tony Tasset, Judy, 1998, still from a color film in 35 mm, 6 seconds. Installation view, Leo Koenig, Inc., Projekte, New York, 2011. 13. The Mike Todd diamond tiara, from the collection of Elizabeth Taylor, to be auctioned at Christie’s on December 13, 2011. Photo: Krista Kennell/AP. 14. Blinky Palermo, Times of the Day III, 1975, acrylic on aluminum, four parts, each 22 3/8 x 20 1/2". Installation view, Dia:Beacon, Beacon, NY, 2011. Photo: Bill Jacobson. 15. Noah Purifoy, Unknown, 1967, mixed media, 43 x 43". From “Now Dig This! Art and Black Los Angeles 1960–1980.” 16. Henrik Olesen, 17” PowerBook G4 (detail), 2010, disassembled laptop mounted on Plexiglas, two parts, each 39 3/8 x 78 3/4". From the series “I Do Not Go to Work Today. I Don’t Think I Go Tomorrow,” 2010. 17. Louise Lawler, Marie (adjusted to fit) (detail), 2010–11, adhesive wall vinyl. Installation view, Metro Pictures, New York, 2011. 18. Pedro Almódovar, La piel que habito (The Skin I Live In), 2011, still from a color film in 35 mm, 117 minutes. Zeca (Roberto Álamo). 19. View of “Yohji Yamamoto,” 2011, Victoria and Albert Museum, London. 20. Vija Celmins, Starfield, 2010, mezzotint on paper, 26 1/2 x 35 3/4". 21. Fred Lonidier, GAF Snapshirts (detail), 1976, one of thirty-two printed T-shirts, dimensions variable. 22. Katharina Fritsch, Figurengruppe, 2006–2008, bronze, copper, stainless steel, lacquer. Installation view, Museum of Modern Art, New York, 2011. 23. Andy Warhol, Shadows, 1978–79, silk-screened and handpainted acrylic on canvas. Installation view, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington, DC, 2011. Photo: Cathy Carver. 24. Walter De Maria, Bel Air Trilogy: Circle Rod, 2000–11, stainless-steel rod, 1955 Chevrolet Bel Air, 5 x 6 x 16'. Photo: Robert McKeever. 25. Frances Stark, My Best Thing, 2011, color video, 100 minutes. Installation view, Arsenale, Venice. From the 54th Venice Biennale. Photo: Francesco Galli. 26. Mark Leckey, GreenScreenRefrigerator Action, 2010–11, color video, green-screen infinity cove, refrigerator. Installation view, Serpentine Gallery, London, 2011. Photo: Mark Blower. 27. Willem de Kooning, Woman (detail), 1951, charcoal and pastel on paper, 21 1/2 x 16". 28. Glenn Ligon, Mirror (detail), 2002, coal dust, ink, glue, gesso, and graphite on canvas, 82 5/8 x 55 1/8". 29. MadeIn Company, Physique of Consciousness (Exercise 3), 2011. Performance view, Long March Space, Beijing, April 15, 2011. 30. Dana Schutz, Guitar Girl (detail), 2009, oil and acrylic on canvas with black velvet, 60 x 48".
Cover: 1. Christian Marclay, The Clock, 2010, still from a color video, 24 hours. 2. Gerhard Richter, Abstraktes Bild (Abstract Painting) (detail), 1990, oil on canvas, 36 1/4 x 49 5/8". 3. Florian Pumhösl, Expressive Rhythm, 2010–11, color film in 35 mm, 28 minutes. Installation view, Museum Moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien, Vienna, 2011. 4. View of “Paul Thek: Diver, a Retrospective,” 2011, Hammer Museum, Los Angeles. From left: Earth Flint, 1980; Jesus in the Arms of Krishna, 1979–80; Untitled (Eighty-Six), ca. 1979–80; Pink Cross with Green Buds, 1979–80. Photo: Brian Forrest. 5. Alexis Smith, Isadora, 1980–81, mixed media, 10 x 12'.6. Merlin Carpenter, 1990 Repainted 1 (detail), 2010, oil on linen, 39 1/2 x 27 1/2". 7. Boris Mikhailov, Black Archive (detail), 1968–79, one of 152 black-and-white photographs, colored pencil, dimensions variable. 8. James Turrell, Yukaloo, 2011, L.E.D. light, etched glass, aperture: 4' 7" x 10' x 9 3/4". 9. David Hammons, Untitled (detail), 2010, mixed media, 92 x 72". 10. Peter Zumthor, Serpentine Gallery Pavilion, 2011, London. Interior courtyard. Photo: John Offenbach. 11. View of “September 11,” 2011, MoMA PS1, New York. Background: George Segal, Woman on a Park Bench, 1998. On floor: Roger Hiorns, Untitled, 2008. Photo: Matthew Septimus. 12. Tony Tasset, Judy, 1998, still from a color film in 35 mm, 6 seconds. Installation view, Leo Koenig, Inc., Projekte, New York, 2011. 13. The Mike Todd diamond tiara, from the collection of Elizabeth Taylor, to be auctioned at Christie’s on December 13, 2011. Photo: Krista Kennell/AP. 14. Blinky Palermo, Times of the Day III, 1975, acrylic on aluminum, four parts, each 22 3/8 x 20 1/2". Installation view, Dia:Beacon, Beacon, NY, 2011. Photo: Bill Jacobson. 15. Noah Purifoy, Unknown, 1967, mixed media, 43 x 43". From “Now Dig This! Art and Black Los Angeles 1960–1980.” 16. Henrik Olesen, 17” PowerBook G4 (detail), 2010, disassembled laptop mounted on Plexiglas, two parts, each 39 3/8 x 78 3/4". From the series “I Do Not Go to Work Today. I Don’t Think I Go Tomorrow,” 2010. 17. Louise Lawler, Marie (adjusted to fit) (detail), 2010–11, adhesive wall vinyl. Installation view, Metro Pictures, New York, 2011. 18. Pedro Almódovar, La piel que habito (The Skin I Live In), 2011, still from a color film in 35 mm, 117 minutes. Zeca (Roberto Álamo). 19. View of “Yohji Yamamoto,” 2011, Victoria and Albert Museum, London. 20. Vija Celmins, Starfield, 2010, mezzotint on paper, 26 1/2 x 35 3/4". 21. Fred Lonidier, GAF Snapshirts (detail), 1976, one of thirty-two printed T-shirts, dimensions variable. 22. Katharina Fritsch, Figurengruppe, 2006–2008, bronze, copper, stainless steel, lacquer. Installation view, Museum of Modern Art, New York, 2011. 23. Andy Warhol, Shadows, 1978–79, silk-screened and handpainted acrylic on canvas. Installation view, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington, DC, 2011. Photo: Cathy Carver. 24. Walter De Maria, Bel Air Trilogy: Circle Rod, 2000–11, stainless-steel rod, 1955 Chevrolet Bel Air, 5 x 6 x 16'. Photo: Robert McKeever. 25. Frances Stark, My Best Thing, 2011, color video, 100 minutes. Installation view, Arsenale, Venice. From the 54th Venice Biennale. Photo: Francesco Galli. 26. Mark Leckey, GreenScreenRefrigerator Action, 2010–11, color video, green-screen infinity cove, refrigerator. Installation view, Serpentine Gallery, London, 2011. Photo: Mark Blower. 27. Willem de Kooning, Woman (detail), 1951, charcoal and pastel on paper, 21 1/2 x 16". 28. Glenn Ligon, Mirror (detail), 2002, coal dust, ink, glue, gesso, and graphite on canvas, 82 5/8 x 55 1/8". 29. MadeIn Company, Physique of Consciousness (Exercise 3), 2011. Performance view, Long March Space, Beijing, April 15, 2011. 30. Dana Schutz, Guitar Girl (detail), 2009, oil and acrylic on canvas with black velvet, 60 x 48".
December 2011
VOL. 50, NO. 4
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