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Swathed in latex or bound and laced in modish leather garments designed by the photographer himself, the gilt figures that populate Alvin Booth’s photographs are distinctly contemporary. Flexing in various positions, these glistening bodies coated with metallic oils and gold powder clearly reflect present-day obsessions with the body, style, and fashion. As if to underscore this fact, many of these untitled eroticized images are mounted on the wall in a gridded format that expands on the variegated and voyeuristic aspects of the fashion photographer’s contact sheet. But such commonplace fixations alone would scarcely command attention were they not framed—literally in this case—by historical reference, that is, in soldered metal made by Booth to recall the leaded glass of the nineteenth century. A period nostalgia is further accentuated by the artist’s labor-intensive techniques, through which he produces grainy sepia-toned gelatin-silver prints, peppered with burn marks or other calculated effects of distress. These are printed on matte paper the exquisite tones and patchiness of texture of which also evoke early photographic efforts. Taken as a whole, such effects create a pastiche of the history of the medium.
As it so happened, a selection of classic nude studies by the Hungarian-German photographer Ferenc Berko, taken between 1938 and 1942, were simultaneously on view in the gallery and served as an inadvertent foil for Booth’s work. Berko’s idealized figures, exemplary of that period’s experimental meditations on the abstract potential of the photographed nude, offered a great contrast to the psychological, carnal presence of Booth’s models and further set in relief the more embattled complexity of his enterprise. It is as if Booth were trying to reclaim for photography a formal quality of “otherness”—his pictures often seem painterly or drawn—while also alluding to the exploitation of the exotic characteristic of nineteenth-century travel photography. The openness and vulnerability of Booth’s sitters, their willingness to submit themselves to an aestheticized sadomasochism, ironically re-create the spectacle of the “exoticized other.”
In the 1996–97 series “Myopia Boxes,” miniature views of anatomical details are seen through the prisms of magnifying glasses set into carefully constructed soldered glass containers (like the metal frames, also made by the photographer). Here Booth uncovers the body in order to reveal, as he has stated, its “opaqueness.” While these works underscore a general voyeuristic impulse, their interest lies mostly in their allusion to the widespread “curios” of the early daguerreotype, particularly of the French pornographic variety. While a coupling of shiny, golden feet or the enhanced jewel-like musculature of a hand may catch one’s eye, for the most part the anonymity and overstylization of these photographs make them less compelling than other works in the show.
It is in an untitled series of ghostly images produced by the brushing of light-sensitive chemicals and bleaches directly onto paper that Booth most clearly invokes photography’s origins, while also reclaiming craft as an integral part of his practice. Strongly resembling graphite drawings, the works hover ambiguously between media, just as the figures in them appear alternately as pure form and corporeal impression. Mysteriously laden with narrative potential, these works seem most successfully to speak to the sensibilities of a perhaps irretrievable past and possess a sexuality otherwise lost in the disingenuous and performative nature of the contemporary high-fashion image.
—Mason Klein


![Cover, top row, left to right: Bruce Nauman, Anthro/Socio (Rinde Facing Camera) [detail], 1991, six videodisc players, six color monitors, three video projectors, and six video discs, dimensions variable. Installation view. Daniel Martinz, Museum Tags: Second Movement (Overture) or Overture con Claque— Overture with Hired Audience Members (detail), 1993, metal visitor tags, 1¼ x 1" each. From the 1993 Whitney Biennial. Robert Gober, Untitled (detail), 199597, mixed media, dimensions variable. Matthew Barney, Cremaster 4 (detail), 1994, production still from a color video transferred to 35mm, 42 minutes 40 seconds. Photo: Peter Strietmann. Second row, left to right: Gabriel Orozco, Pinched Ball (Pelota ponchada) [detail], 1993, Cibachrome print, 9 x 13¼ ". Andreas Gursky, Chicago Mercantile Exchange (detail), 1997, color photograph, 70⅞ x 94½". Jeff Wall, A Sudden Gust of Wind (After Hokusai) [detail], 1993, Cibachrome transparency, aluminum display case, and fluorescent light, 90¼ x 12' 4½ ". Cindy Sherman, Untitled (detail), 1994, Cibachrome print, 44 x 30". Vanessa Beecrof, US Navy SEALs, 1999. Performance view, Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego. Photo: Todd Eberle. Tableau vivant by Jack Smith (detail), ca. 1957/1997, uncropped color photograph printed from a 2¼ x 2¼" negative taken with a reflex camera. Francis Francine. The Plaster Foundation, New York. Third row, left to right: Elizabeth Peyton, Blur Kurt (detail), 1995, oil on Masonite, 14 x 11". Charles Ray, Puzzle Bottle (detail), 1995, painted wood in glass bottle, 13' x 4" diameter. Cady Noland, Untitled, 1989, scaffolding, beer, car parts, and basket. Installation view. Photo: Michael Olijnyck. Monique Prieto, AM Safety Zone (detail), 1999, acrylic on canvas, 72 x 96". Jeff Koons, Puppy (detail), 1992, live flowers, earth, wood, and shell, 39 x 16 x 21'. David Reed, #332 (detail), 199394, oil and alkyd on linen, 26 x 110". Bottom row, left to right: Mike Kelley, Dialogue #2 (Transparent White Glass/Transparent Black Glass) [detail], 1991, blanket, stuffed animals, and cassette player, 74 x 49 x 11". Seydou Keïta, untiled, ca. 1954, black-and-white photograph. Pipilotti Rist, Let me sip your ocean (detail), 1995–96, video installation. Sigmar Polke, Gärtner (Gardener) [detail], 1992, acrylic on synthetic fabric, 114¼ x 114¼". Todd Haynes, Velvet Goldmine, 1998, production still from a color film in 35mm, 127 minutes. Brian Slade (Jonathan Rhys Meyers). Photo: Peter Mountain. Robert Mapplethorpe, Self-Portrait (detail), 1978, black-and-white photograph. The Estate of Robert Mapplethorpe, New York.](https://www.artforum.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/coversmall_large-15.jpg)