
Johnny Friedlaender
Eric Locke Gallery
Johnny Friedlaender had his first one man show at the Locke Gallery several years ago, and has subsequently exhibited internationally, and has organized his own school of engraving in Paris. His present exhibition contains several of his recent etchings, his first lithograph, and a large selection of work by his students from the Atelier Friedlaender.
Friedlaender’s own works are of designed and abstracted forms in an undefined atmospheric space. There are accents of color, but the principal tones are textured greys. Each print contains a quantity of gravure methods all done with great skill and refinement. They are a tour de force of technique. Though his students are mostly lesser known, one recognizes Kumi Sugai’s characteristic symmetrical calligrams. The rest are a very international group from Latin America and the Orient as well as from Europe. They work in diverse directions, apparently having formed their attitudes about style independently and adapting the techniques to their private uses. They share a predilection for sepia and sienna red with their master, but in no case is there a student print which reflects his style––a pleasant difference from the multitude of domineering teachers who subvert the egos of so many sensitive and suggestible students.
Hasan Kaptan, a Turkish student, uses aquatint for boid black and white abstract landscapes. Fidele Cary, English, bites the texture of cloth into the print and organizes ideograms of a sort reminiscent of Klee. Rene Carcan, Belgian, does a complex and dark abstraction of cross-hatch lines. Ulf Trotzig, of Sweden, writes spring tension liries into Hartung-like diagrams of action. These students have mastered their media, but there is little evidence of anything genuinely original. The printmakers working in San Francisco such as Dan Shapiro, Dennis Beall, and Jeff Bowman, for example, are infinitely more experimental. And in Paris, too, one is convinced, printmakers are not confined to the known and overworked patterns. In fact, on Mr. Locke’s own work bench (but not in the exhibition) could be seen three etchings by Gregory Masurovsky, who lives and works in Paris. These are very delicate, mysterious, and completely personal.

