Arthur Bispo do Rosario
Americas Society
Around midnight on December 22, 1938, Afro-Brazilian artist Arthur Bispo do Rosario (1909–1989) was, he said, visited by seven angels who sent him on a mission. Days later, he appeared at the door of the São Bento Monastery in Rio de Janeiro, introducing himself as Jesus. In January 1939, he was diagnosed as schizophrenic; he would go on to spend time in numerous psychiatric facilities, including Rio’s Colônia Juliano Moreira, a notoriously brutal hospital where, starting in 1964, he lived out the rest of his days. Voices in his head commanded him to remake and organize the stuff of the world